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Other, the other和another不僅看起來相似。
同時也是兩個意思:限定詞和代詞。
使用過程中容易出現(xiàn)混亂和寫作錯誤
今日王老師就帶大家來區(qū)分other吧~
Other
other ="additional or extra", or "alternative", or "different types of".
other as a determiner
在使用other作為限定詞時,可以連接到不可數(shù)的名詞和可數(shù)的名詞復(fù)數(shù):
Some music calms people; other music has the opposite effect. (different types of music)
What other books by Charles Dickens have you read, apart from‘Oliver Twist’? (additional or extra books)
如果other與可數(shù)名詞奇數(shù)連接,則需要在前面添加另一個限定詞:
Jeremy is at university; our other son is still at school.
注意:other在使用限定詞時,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。(others)
Mandy and Charlotte stayed behind.The other girls went home. (The others girls...)
other as a pronoun
other作為代詞需要時間,根據(jù)前后文章的內(nèi)容,可以采用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
We have to solve this problem, more than any other.
I’ll attach two photos to this email and I’ll send others tomorrow.
The other
the other as a determiner
the other和名詞單數(shù)的組合是指兩個事物或人中的第二個,也是指事物的對立面:
The gift shop is on the other side of the street.
the 當(dāng)other與名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)合時,它指的是一組人或事物中剩下的部分:
Joel and Karen are here, but where are the other kids?
Where are the other two dinner plates? I can only find four.
the other as a pronoun
the 當(dāng)other作為代詞時,它被用來指代之前提到的另一個或更換事物:
He had his hat in one hand and a bunch of flowers in the other.
She has two kittens, one is black and the other is all white.
在指代多個人或事物時,the ther還有復(fù)數(shù)形式ther others:
Bob is on his way here, with the others.
Another
another as a determiner
another只能和名詞單數(shù)結(jié)合,指的是另一個,另一個:
Would you like another cup of coffee?
You’ve met Linda, but I have another sister who you haven’t met, called Margaret.
another as a pronoun
作為代詞,another也是指前面提到的事物的另一個或更換:
The applications are examined by one teacher, then passed on to another.
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