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ket語法老師:2021年KP備考孩子一次性通過KET/PET考試并沖刺卓越

來源:小編 編輯:小編 日期:2023-03-05 08:10:39

As, when和while都是連接詞,但在某些情況下,它們之間也會有一些差異。

As, when or while

我們可以使用as, 當(dāng)when和while表示“...“時間”,將兩個事件同時發(fā)生:

Another family arrived as we were leaving.

When my father was out working in the field, I helped with milking the cows, feeding the pigs.

還可以使用as, when和while 在過去,用來表示背景事件:

As she was leaving the court, a crowd of photographers gathered around her.

Steven was very unhappy when things weren't going well for him.

As

我們用as連接同時發(fā)生的兩件事。As之后,你可以用過去/過去的時間,用過去的時候強調(diào)一件事打斷了另一件事,或者在另一件事正在進行的時候發(fā)生。

As she walked to the door, she thanked them for a lovely dinner.

As they were signing the contract, they noticed that a page was missing.

When

我們可以使用when來介紹一個單一的、完成的事件發(fā)生在一個漫長的事件中間。在這種使用下,我們通常在主句中使用它來描述更長的背景事件:

He was walking back to his flat when he heard an explosion.

按照前后文,when可以表示“after”這個意思,也可以表示“at the same time”的意思:

When(=After)you open the file, check the second page.

I eat popcorn when I am watching TV. (=at the same time)

在同一時刻,我們經(jīng)常使用just和when連來表達事情:

The phone always rings just when I'm closing the front door.

While

通常我們用while連接兩個同時發(fā)生的事件,而且這兩個事件持續(xù)時間更長:

We spent long evenings talking in my sitting-room while he played the music he had chosen and explained his ideas.

We were lying on the beach sunbathing while they were playing volleyball.

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