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語法課ket:Little和few的不同變化形式

來源:小編 編輯:小編 日期:2022-10-14 17:00:45

Little和few而它們各自不同的變化形式是一個經常出現在選擇題中的考點。

今天,王先生會帶你一次性弄清楚little, few / a little, a few / less, fewer關系與用法!

Little and Few

Little和few它們都是量詞,意思是很少。而且,這兩個詞都有負面意義,意思是沒有想象或期望那么多。這兩個詞的區(qū)別在于:

little 不可數名詞

I’ve got little money left in my account.

few 可數名詞復數

Ben has few friends in London.

A Little and A Few

與little和few不同的意思,a little和 a few意思是一些。

同樣:

a little 不可數名詞

He has a little money left.

a few 可數名詞復數

He has a few dollars left.

a little和 a few可以單獨用作代詞(在所指詞匯明顯的前提下):

After that, she began to tell them a little about her life in Scotland.

Don’t take all the strawberries. Just have a few.

另外,冠詞(a/an, the),指示詞(this, that),所有格(my, your)和代詞(him, them)前能使用a little of / a few of 去裝飾:

Put the flour into a bowl, blend with a little of the milk.

A few of his films were seen abroad.

Less and Fewer

Less是little的比較級,fewer是few比較級,相同:

Less 不可數名詞

Jeff drinks less alcohol than John.

Fewer 可數名詞復數

I have fewer pairs of shoes than I used to have.

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